अंतरिक्ष स्थिरता, अंतरिक्ष मलबे से निपटने और भारत में विस्तार पर ERETS स्पेस
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Since the start of the space age in 1957, rockets, spacecraft, and various instruments have been launched into space without much thought about what would happen to them once their missions ended. Over time, these numbers have grown, and with collisions and explosions in space, we’ve ended up with hundreds of thousands of pieces of dangerous debris.
“The biggest cause of space debris today comes from explosions in orbit, mainly due to leftover fuel and batteries on spacecraft and rockets. Even though measures have been in place to prevent this, we haven’t seen a significant drop in these incidents. End-of-mission disposal is improving, but progress is still slow,” explains Dr. Abhiram, CEO and Mission Director of ERETS Space.
As the number of satellites and space missions increases, the problem of space debris has become a pressing concern for the global space community. Amidst this challenge, an Indian innovator, Dr. Abhiram Nair, has emerged as a key figure in tackling this critical issue. His company, ERETS Space, is leading the world’s first mission dedicated to removing space debris using cutting-edge laser technology and is recognized as one of the top 10 most watchable space traffic management companies in the world by US Insights.
Dr. Abhiram Nair’s journey into the world of space technology began with a deep-rooted passion for engineering and an unwavering curiosity about the cosmos. Born and raised in India, Dr. Nair pursued his Bachelor of Engineering at Salford University in Manchester, England. His academic pursuits did not stop there; he went on to earn three specialized Master’s degrees in Space Engineering and a Ph.D. from prestigious universities, further solidifying his expertise in the field. He also holds an MBA in International Business, a credential that has proven invaluable in navigating the complexities of the global space industry.
Reflecting on his early years, Dr. Nair shares, “I was always fascinated by the idea of contributing to something larger than life, something that has the potential to change the course of our future. Space, with its infinite possibilities, was the natural choice for me.” It was during one of his postgraduate research projects that Dr. Nair encountered the challenge that would define his career—space debris. His research focused on deorbiting, and he soon realized the immense dangers posed by smaller particles of space debris. While larger debris had already attracted some attention, the removal of smaller particles, which pose a significant threat to millions of space assets, remained largely unaddressed.
“Mitigating smaller space debris is far more challenging than dealing with larger debris,” Dr. Nair explains. “Yet, I was determined to tackle this issue head-on, not just for the sake of innovation but to preserve the cosmos for future generations.”
In 2022, after years of intensive research, Dr. Nair founded ERETS Space in the United Kingdom. The company quickly gained recognition as the world’s first dedicated to removing space debris using laser technology.
“The challenge with smaller debris is that it’s often overlooked in space sustainability discussions,” Dr. Nair notes. “However, these particles pose significant threats to space missions. At ERETS, we’ve developed laser technology that can target and deorbit these particles, effectively reducing the risk of collisions and contributing to a safer space environment.”
ERETS Space’s laser technology represents a groundbreaking approach to space debris mitigation. The company’s R&D headquarters in the UK, along with a design lab in Australia and upcoming labs in India, reflect its global reach and commitment to advancing space sustainability. The laser technology developed by ERETS Space has the capability to accurately target and deorbit small debris, making it a crucial tool in the global effort to preserve the safety and longevity of space missions.
“Space debris is not just a technical challenge; it’s an environmental one as well,” Dr. Nair emphasizes. “Our mission at ERETS is to ensure that space remains a sustainable environment for future generations. This requires innovative solutions, and we are proud to be at the forefront of this critical field.”
Beyond his role as CEO and Mission Director of ERETS Space, Dr. Nair also serves as a technical and business advisor to several companies in Australia and the UK. His expertise in space technology and international business has made him a sought-after advisor in the industry. Dr. Nair’s ability to bridge the gap between technical innovation and business strategy has been instrumental in the success of ERETS Space and its mission.
One of the company’s most notable achievements is its rapid growth and international recognition. Within just two years of its founding, ERETS Space achieved a valuation of US$4 million, without the backing of venture capital. This remarkable feat is a testament to Dr. Nair’s leadership and the company’s unique value proposition. ERETS Space has also filed five patent applications, further solidifying its position as a leader in space debris mitigation technology.
“Our success is a result of relentless focus on innovation and collaboration,” Dr. Nair explains. “We’ve established strong partnerships with universities and research institutions across the globe, which has allowed us to advance our technology and expand our impact. We’re not just building a company; we’re building a movement dedicated to sustainable space.”
In addition to its technological advancements, ERETS Space is also making a significant impact through its educational initiatives. The company offers students in space engineering the opportunity to work on its mission as part of their thesis programs. This hands-on experience allows students to contribute to a cause that has far-reaching implications for the future of space exploration.
“At ERETS, we’re passionate about empowering the next generation of space engineers and scientists,” Dr. Nair says. “By involving students in our mission, we’re not only advancing space technology but also ensuring that young minds are equipped to tackle the challenges of tomorrow.”
As ERETS Space continues to grow, its global impact is becoming increasingly evident. The company’s upcoming satellite manufacturing labs in Coimbatore, India, set to launch in January 2025, mark a significant milestone in its expansion efforts.